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Compensation and Support Policy Library
Part 4 Disability Compensation Eligibility
4.4 Causal Connection of Injury or Disease with Service
- 4.4.11 Claims relating to asbestos exposure while serving on certain RAN vessels
Date amended:
The policy below addresses the historically widespread use of asbestos-containing components on Royal Australian Navy vessels over a long period.
The policy recognises that although the potential for exposure to asbestos existed aboard these vessels, it can be difficult to establish in individual cases that an exposure occurred. Therefore, in the event that a veteran with service as set out in this policy does develop an asbestos-related disease, the policy acknowledges that such exposure may have occurred and allows claims to be decided quickly, provided the veteran meets the policy requirements.
The Department of Veterans’ Affairs emphasises that this policy should in no way be a cause for undue concern among veterans who served on these ships, and should not be taken to imply a significantly elevated risk of asbestos-related disease among these personnel, or that exposure definitely would have occurred in any individual case.
Claims for Asbestos-Related Conditions: Royal Australian Navy Service 1940-2010
Where any claimant contended exposure to asbestos in the course of service, delegates have previously been required to seek advice confirming the exposure through the Defence Single Access Mechanism (SAM). As part of the subsequent investigation, claimants have been required to complete a questionnaire. The investigative process is often a lengthy one.
The Repatriation and Military Rehabilitation and Compensation Commission has agreed that for those who served on board any of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) ships listed below between 1 January 1940 and 31 December 2010, it no longer necessary to seek case-by-case confirmation of asbestos exposure as it is known that asbestos was likely to be present on those ships during that period.
In August 2019, the Repatriation Commission further agreed that, for the purpose of the application of Statements of Principles (SoPs) under the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986, 75 per cent of an individual’s time served on the listed RAN ships between 1 January 1940 and 31 December 2010 will be taken to have been rendered in an enclosed environment containing respirable asbestos fibres. This is relevant because the SoPs for a number of conditions include a factor relating to being in an enclosed environment containing respirable asbestos fibres for a prescribed amount of time.
Where 75 per cent of time spent on the listed ships within the relevant period is equal to or greater than the cumulative total time spent in an enclosed environment containing respirable asbestos fibres prescribed by a factor in the SoP for a claimed condition, that SoP factor will to be taken to be met. No additional confirmation of exposure to asbestos is required where the claim is for an asbestos-related condition connected to service aboard any of the vessels listed below, where that service was rendered between 1 January 1940 and 31 December 2010 and 75 per cent of the time aboard the vessel meets the relevant enclosed environment SoP factor.
The list of vessels has been provided by the Department of Defence and shows ships on board which members may have been exposed to asbestos during the relevant period. For any claims which relate to service other than on board any of the listed vessels during the relevant period, the previous policy must still be followed, and a request for confirmation should still be sought via Defence SAM. If a client claims service on a RAN ship not in the below list, please check with the Liability and Service Eligibility policy section before raising a SAM request.
It should be noted that while this policy change primarily affects claims by RAN veterans, it applies equally to members of all armed services, i.e. where an Army or Air Force member served aboard a listed ship, there is likewise no need to seek individual confirmation of exposure from Defence.
While this policy removes the need to seek confirmation of asbestos exposure in relation to certain claims, a connection between any claimed condition and asbestos exposure must still be established. All the normal legislative requirements must still be met in relation to establishing a connection to service, including ensuring that all components of the relevant SoP factor are met.
Further, while this policy is intended to assist in the speedy resolution of claims that meet the requirements set out in the policy, it should not be used as a reason to reject claims. Where a claim does not meet the requirements for acceptance under this policy, other possible avenues, such as other relevant SoP factors, and/or other potential asbestos exposures should be investigated in line with existing claims processing guidelines.
The importation and installation of new asbestos components was prohibited after 31 December 2003. It is understood that in practice, the use of asbestos in RAN vessels was becoming more and more limited by this time.
In addition, Navy was directed to remove asbestos from ships by 31 December 2010. Some exposures after this date are known to have occurred, but these are well documented, and a list is provided at the bottom of this page. Where a claim relates to contended exposure to asbestos after 31 December 2010, and relates to service on a ship not included in the list 'Asbestos on RAN Ships 2011 Onwards' provided at the bottom of this page, individual confirmation should be sought from Defence.
Please note that, where a date range ending with ‘present’ is given in the list below, this reflects only the fact that at the time when the list was provided by the Department of Defence, the vessel was still in RAN service. The last relevant date of service for the purposes of this policy remains 31 December 2010.
Further to this, the RAN follows a tradition whereby should a ship be decommissioned its name may be used on subsequent ships. Members tend to refer to the ship without making distinctions as to its commissioning date. So, although a client may have technically served on HMAS Melbourne II or HMAS Melbourne III they would likely consider that they served on the HMAS Melbourne and not make such a distinction clear in their claim. The claimant's date of service will indicate which iteration of the ship they served on.
SHIP | PERIOD IN USE |
---|---|
HMAS Acute | 1969 - 1983 |
HMAS Adelaide I | 1922 - 1946 |
HMAS Adelaide II | 1980 – 2008 |
HMAS Adroit | 1968 - 1994 |
HMAS Advance | 1968 - 1988 |
HMAS Aitape | 1967 - 1975 |
HMAS Anzac I | 1951 - 1974 |
HMAS Anzac II | 1996 - Present |
HMAS Archer | 1968 - 1973 |
HMAS Ardent | 1968 - 1994 |
HMAS Arrow | 1968 - 1974 |
HMAS Arunta I | 1942 – 1968 |
HMAS Arunta II | 1998 – Present |
HMAS Assail | 1968 – 1985 |
HMAS Attack | 1967 - 1985 |
HMAS Aware | 1968 – 1993 |
HMAS Balikpapan | 1974 - 2012 |
MSA Bandicoot | 1991 - 2010 |
HMAS Bandolier | 1968 – 1973 |
HMAS Banks | 1960 – 1995 |
HMAS Barbette | 1968 – 1985 |
HMAS Barcoo | 1944 - 1963 |
HMAS Barricade | 1968 – 1982 |
HMAS Barwon | 1945 – 1962 |
HMAS Bass | 1960 - 1994 |
HMAS Bataan | 1945 - 1958 |
HMAS Bathurst | 1940 – 1948 |
HMAS Bayonet | 1969 – 1988 |
HMAS Benalla I | 1943- 1958 |
HMAS Benalla II | 1990 – Present |
HMAS Bendigo I | 1941 – 1947 |
HMAS Bendigo II | 1983 – 2006 |
MSA Bermagui | 1994 – 2000 |
HMAS Betano | 1974 – 2012 |
HMAS Bingera | 1940 – 1946 |
HMAS Black snake | 1944 - 1945 |
HMAS Bombard | 1968 – 1983 |
HMAS Boonaroo | 1967- 1967 |
HMAS Bowen | 1942 – 1956 |
HMAS Brisbane II | 1967 – 2001 |
MSA Brolga | 1988 – 2002 |
HMAS Broome I | 1942 - 1946 |
HMAS Brunei | 1971 – 2014 |
HMAS Buccaneer | 1969 - 1985 |
HMAS Buna | 1973 - 1974 |
HMAS Bunbury I | 1942 - 1961 |
HMAS Bunbury II | 1984 - 2005 |
HMAS Bundaberg I | 1942 - 1961 |
HMAS Bungaree | 1940 – 1946 |
HMAS Burdekin | 1944 – 1946 |
HMAS Burnie | 1941 – 1946 |
HMAS Cairns | 1942 – 1946 |
HMAS Canberra II | 1981 - 2005 |
HMAS Cape Leeuwin | 1943 – 1945 |
HMAS Carroo | 1942 – 1946 |
MSA Carole-S | 1993 – 1994 |
HMAS Castlemaine | 1942 – 1945 |
HMAS Cessnock I | 1942 – 1947 |
HMAS Cessnock II | 1983 – 2005 |
HMAS Colac | 1942 – 1983 |
HMAS Collins | 1996 – Present |
HMAS Condamine | 1945 – 1962 |
HMAS Cook | 1980 – 1990 |
HMAS Cootamundra | 1943 – 1962 |
HMAS Cowra | 1943 – 1961 |
HMAS Culgoa | 1945 – 1962 |
HMAS Curlew | 1962 – 1991 |
HMAS Darwin | 1984 – Present |
HMAS Dechaineux | 2001 – Present |
HMAS Deloraine | 1941 – 1956 |
HMAS Derwent | 1964 – 1994 |
HMAS Diamantina I | 1945 – 1981 |
HMAS Diamantina II | 2002 – Present |
HMAS Dubbo I | 1942 – 1958 |
HMAS Dubbo II | 1984 – 2006 |
HMAS Duchess | 1964 – 1977 |
HMAS Echuca | 1942- 1952 |
HMAS Farncomb | 1998 – Present |
HMAS Falie | 1940 – 1946 |
HMAS Flinders | 1973 – 1998 |
HMAS Forceful | 1942 – 1943 |
HMAS Fremantle I | 1943 – 1961 |
HMAS Fremantle II | 1980 – 2006 |
HMAS Gascoyne I | 1946 – 1966 |
HMAS Gascoyne II | 2001 – Present |
HMAS Gawler I | 1942 – 1946 |
HMAS Gawler II | 1983 – 2006 |
HMAS Gayundah | 1944 – 1981 |
HMAS Geelong I | 1942 – 1944 |
HMAS Geelong II | 1984 – 2006 |
HMAS Geraldton I | 1942 – 1946 |
HMAS Geraldton II | 1983 – 2006 |
HMAS Gladstone I | 1943 – 1956 |
HMAS Gladstone II | 1984 – 2007 |
HMAS Glenelg I | 1942 – 1957 |
HMAS Goorangai | 1939 – 1940 |
HMAS Goulburn | 1941 – 1947 |
HMAS Gull | 1962 – 1972 |
HMAS Gunbar | 1940 – 1946 |
HMAS Gympie | 1942 – 1961 |
HMAS Hawk I | 1940 – 1945 |
HMAS Hawk II | 1962 – 1976 |
HMAS Hawkesbury I | 1944 – 1955 |
HMAS Hawkesbury II | 2000 – Present |
HMAS HDML 1347 | 1945 – 1946 |
HMAS Heros | 1940 – 1942, 1943 – 1947 |
HMAS Hobart II | 1965- 2000 |
HMAS Horsham | 1942 – 1961 |
HMAS Huon | 1999 – Present |
HMAS Ibis | 1962 – 1984 |
HMAS Inverell | 1942 – 1952 |
HMAS Ipswich I | 1942 – 1946 |
HMAS Ipswich II | 1982 – 2007 |
HMAS Jeparit | 1969 – 1971 |
HMAS Jervis Bay I | 1977 – 1996 |
HMAS Jervis Bay II | 1999 – 2001 |
HMAS Junee | 1944 – 1958 |
HMAS Kalgoorlie | 1942 – 1946 |
HMAS Kangaroo | 1940 – 1955 |
HMAS Kanimbla I | 1943 – 1949 |
HMAS Kanimbla II | 1994 – 2011 |
HMAS Kapunda | 1942 – 1961 |
HMAS Kara Kara | 1941 – 1972 |
HMAS Katoomba | 1940 – 1957 |
HMAS Kiama | 1942 – 1952 |
HMAS Kimbla | 1956 – 1985 |
HMAS King bay | 1940 – 1946 |
HMAS Kookaburra | 1939 – 1958 |
HMAS Koopa | 1942 – 1947 |
MSA Koraaga | 1989 – 200 |
HMAS Kuru | 1941 – 1943 |
HMAS Kuttabul | 1940 – 1942 |
HMAS Labuan I | 1946 – 1955 |
HMAS Labuan II | 1973 – 2014 |
HMAS Lachlan | 1945 – 1949 |
HMAS Ladava | 1968 – 1975 |
HMAS Lae I | 1946 - 1955 |
HMAS Lae II | 1968 – 1975 |
HMAS Latrobe | 1942 – 1956 |
HMAS Launceston I | 1942 – 1946 |
HMAS Launceston II | 1982 – 2006 |
HMAS Leeuwin | 2000 – Present |
HMAS Lismore | 1941 – 1956 |
HMAS Lithgow | 1941 – 1956 |
HMAS LST 3008 | 1946 – 1950 |
HMAS LST 3014 | 1946 – 1950 |
HMAS LST 3022 | 1946 – 1950 |
HMAS Macquarie | 1945 – 1962 |
HMAS Madang | 1968 – 1975 |
HMAS Manoora I | 1939 – 1947 |
HMAS Manoora II | 1994 – 2011 |
HMAS Maroubra | 1942 – 1943 |
HMAS Maryborough I | 1941 - 1947 |
HMAS Matafele | 1943 – 1944 |
HMAS Mavie | 1941 – 1942 |
HMAS Medea | 1942 – 1945 |
HMAS Melbourne II | 1955 – 1982 |
HMAS Melbourne III | 1992 – Present |
HMAS Melville | 2000 – Present |
HMAS Mercedes | 1942 – 1945 |
Merkur | 1942 – 1949 |
HMAS Mermaid | 1989 – Present |
HMAS Mildura | 1941 – 1956 |
HMAS ML 827 | 1943 - 1944 |
HMAS Mombah | 1940 - 1948 |
HMAS Moresby II | 1964 – 1997 |
HMAS Murchison | 1945 – 1962 |
HMAS Nambucca | 1940 – 1943 |
HMAS Napier | 1940 – 1945 |
HMAS Nepal | 1942 – 1945 |
HMAS Nestor | 1941 – 1942 |
HMAS Newcastle | 1994 – Present |
HMAS Nizam | 1941 – 1945 |
HMAS Norman I | 1941 – 1945 |
HMAS Norman II | 2000 – Present |
HMAS Onslow | 1969 – 1999 |
HMAS Orion | 1977 – 1997 |
HMAS Otama | 1978 – 1999 |
HMAS Otway II | 1968 – 1994 |
HMAS Ovens | 1969 – 1995 |
HMAS Oxley II | 1967 – 1992 |
HMAS Paluma II | 1941 – 1945 |
HMAS Paluma III | 1946 – 1973 |
HMAS Paluma IV | 1989 – Present |
HMAS Parkes | 1944 – 1957 |
HMAS Parramatta II | 1940 – 1941 |
HMAS Parramatta III | 1961 – 1991 |
HMAS Patricia Cam | 1942 – 1943 |
HMAS Perth II | 1965 – 1999 |
HMAS Ping Wo | 1942 – 1946 |
HMAS Pirie | 1942 – 1946 |
HMAS Polaris | 1942 – 1945 |
HMAS Porpoise | 1973 – 1989 |
HMAS Poyang | 1942 – 1946 |
HMAS Protector II | 1990 – 1998 |
HMAS Quadrant | 1945-1957 |
HMAS Quality | 1942-1946 |
HMAS Queenborough | 1945-1972 |
HMAS Quiberon | 1942-1964 |
HMAS Quickmatch | 1942-1963 |
HMAS Rankin | 2003 – Present |
ASRV Remora | 1995 – 2006 |
HMAS Reserve | 1943 – 1961 |
HMAS Rockhampton | 1942 – 1961 |
Rona | 1943 – 1946 |
HMAS Rushcutter | 1986 – 2001 |
HMAS Salamaua | 1973 – 1974 |
HMAS Samarai | 1968 – 1975 |
HMAS Samuel Benbow | 1940 – 1946 |
HMAS Seal | 1968 – 1988 |
HMAS Sheean | 2000 – Present |
HMAS Shepparton I | 1943 – 1958 |
HMAS Shepparton II | 1990 – Present |
HMAS Shoalhaven | 1945 - 1962 |
HMAS Shoalwater | 1987 – 2001 |
HMAS Shropshire | 1943 – 1949 |
HMAS Sleuth | 1940 - 1945 |
HMAS Snipe | 1962 – 1983 |
HMAS Stalwart | 1966 – 1989 |
HMAS Stawell | 1943- 1952 |
HMAS Steady Hour | 1941 – 1945 |
HMAS Stella | 1942- 1945 |
HMAS Strahan | 1944 – 1961 |
HMAS Stuart I | 1933 – 1946 |
HMAS Stuart II | 1963 – 1991 |
HMAS Stuart III | 2002 – Present |
HMAS St Giles | 1940 – 1946 |
HMAS Success | 1986 – Present |
HMAS Supply | 1962 – 1985 |
HMAS Swan II | 1937 - 1964 |
HMAS Swan III | 1970 – 1996 |
HMAS Sydney III | 1948 – 1973 |
HMAS Sydney IV | 1983 – 2015 |
TRV Tailor | 1971 – 1988 |
DT Tammar | 1984 – 1998 |
HMAS Tamworth | 1942 – 1946 |
HMAS Tarakan I | 1946 – 1954 |
HMAS Tarakan II | 1973 – 2014 |
HMAS Teal | 1962 – 1979 |
HMAS Terka | 1940 – 1945 |
Telopea crane stores lighter | 1972 – 1997 |
HMAS Terka | 1940 – 1945 |
HMAS Tobruk I | 1950 - 1972 |
HMAS Tobruk II | 1981 – 2015 |
HMAS Toowoomba I | 1941 – 1946 |
HMAS Torrens II | 1971 – 1998 |
HMAS Townsville I | 1941 – 1956 |
HMAS Townsville II | 1981 – 2007 |
TRV Trevally | 1970 – 1988 |
TRV Tuna | 1970 – 1988 |
HMAS Uralba | 1942 – 1945 |
HMAS Vampire I | 1933 – 1942 |
HMAS Vampire II | 1959 – 1985 |
HMAS Vendetta I | 1933 – 1945 |
HMAS Vendetta II | 1958 – 1979 |
HMAS Vengeance | 1952 – 1955 |
HMAS Vigilant | 1940 – 1945 |
HMAS Voyager I | 1933 – 1942 |
HMAS Voyager II | 1957 – 1964 |
HMAS Wagga | 1942 – 1962 |
Wallaby | 1983 – 1997 |
HMAS Wallaroo | 1942 – 1943 |
MSA Wallaroo | 1991 - 2010 |
HMAS Waree | 1942 – 1946 |
HMAS Waller | 2001 – Present |
HMAS Warramunga I | 1942 – 1963 |
HMAS Warramunga | 2001 – Present |
HMAS Warrego II | 1940 – 1963 |
Warrigal | 1984 – 1997 |
HMAS Warrnambool | 1941 – 1947 |
HMAS Warrnambool | 1981 – 2005 |
HMAS Wato | 1941 – 1945 |
Wattle | 1972 – 1997 |
HMAS Waterhen | 1933 – 1941 |
HMAS Westralia I | 1939 – 1949 |
HMAS Westralia II | 1989 – 2006 |
HMAS Wewak | 1973 – 2012 |
HMAS Whang Pu | 1944 – 1946 |
HMAS Whyalla I | 1942 – 1947 |
HMAS Whyalla II | 1982 – 2005 |
HMAS Wollongong I | 1941 – 1946 |
HMAS Wollongong II | 1981 – 2005 |
Wombat | 1983 – 1997 |
HMAS Wongala | 1939 – 1944 |
HMAS Woomera | 1946 – 1960 |
HMAS Wyatt Earp | 1947 – 1951 |
Wyulda | 1984 – 1997 |
HMAS Yandra | 1940 – 1946 |
HMAS Yarra II | 1961 – 1985 |
HMAS Yarra III | 1961 – 1985 |
HMAS Yarra IV | 2003 – Present |
STS Young Endeavour | 1988 - Present |
HMAS Yunnam | 1944- 1946 |
Asbestos on RAN Ships 2011 Onwards
Although Navy was directed by Defence Minister to eradicate Asbestos by 31 December 2010, the following is a list of OHSIR (Occupational Health Safety Incident Report) has been raised by ships stating potential asbestos exposure. These occurrences should have had either an AC563 or Sentinel report to accompany the exposure to personnel.
• 2011 HMAS Newcastle
• 2011 HMAS Darwin
• 2011 HMAS Stuart
• 2012 HMAS Sydney
• 2012 HMAS Tobruk
• 2012 HMAS Tobruk
• 2012 HMAS Success
• 2012 HMAS Paluma
• 2014 HMAS Sydney
• 2015 HMAS Success
• 2016 HMAS Perth
• 2016 HMAS Melbourne