10.2 Reserve earnings
Incapacity payments for loss of part-time Reserve income are not taxable. This is because the payments retain the original nature of the salary payment (which is non-taxable). In other words, Reserve earnings are not taxable so compensation for loss of ability to earn in the Reserve is also considered not to be taxable.
Where NWE/NE is deemed using the 'daily Reserve rate x 7,' all of the weekly compensation payment is not taxable.
While the Reserves component of an incapacity payment is tax-free, any component for loss of earnings from civilian employment is subject to tax. Both civilian and reserves earnings combined, form a single amount of NWE/NE, only part of which is taxable. For example, if 80% of a person's NWE/NE is from civilian earnings, then 80% of the weekly compensation is considered taxable, and the remaining 20% is non-taxable.
Where a Reservist was injured during a period of full-time service their NWE is based on their full-time ADF rate of pay. Incapacity payments made in these circumstances are also taxable.
Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/military-compensation-mrca-manuals-and-resources-library/incapacity-policy-manual/10-taxation-incapacity-payments/102-reserve-earnings