Gastro-oesophageal Reflux Disease J002

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/sops-grouped-icd-body-system/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002-k21

Last amended

Factors in CCPS as at 18 JULY 2005

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005

Last amended

A partial or total gastrectomy

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002-k21/rulebase-gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease/partial-or-total-gastrectomy

Last amended

A surgical procedure to the region of the oesophageal hiatus of the diaphragm

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/surgical-procedure-region-oesophageal-hiatus-diaphragm

Last amended

Alcohol consumption

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/alcohol-consumption

Last amended

Being obese

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/being-obese

Last amended

Eradication of Helicobacter pylori

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/eradication-helicobacter-pylori

Last amended

Hiatus hernia

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/hiatus-hernia

Last amended

No appropriate clinical management for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/no-appropriate-clinical-management-gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease

Last amended

Scleroderma

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/scleroderma

Last amended

Sjogren's syndrome

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/sjogrens-syndrome

Last amended

Smoking cigarettes or other tobacco products

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/smoking-cigarettes-or-other-tobacco-products

Last amended

Treatment with a drug reported to have caused acute erosive oesophagitis

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/treatment-drug-reported-have-caused-acute-erosive-oesophagitis

Last amended

Treatment with a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/treatment-nonsteroidal-anti-inflammatory-drug

Last amended

Treatment with a smooth muscle relaxant drug

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/treatment-smooth-muscle-relaxant-drug

Last amended

Treatment with doxycycline

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/treatment-doxycycline

Last amended

Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

Current RMA Instruments
Reasonable Hypothesis SOP
61 of 2021
Balance of Probabilities SOP
62 of 2021
Changes from previous instruments

ICD Coding
  • ICD-9-CM:  530.11,530.2,530.81
  • ICD-10-AM: K21
   Brief description

This SOP covers gastric reflux of sufficient severity to either cause chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (with histological evidence), or to result in symptoms sufficient to warrant regular medical treatment. Minor symptomatic reflux without oesophagitis is very common, but is not a disease.

Confirming the diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on the clincial presentation (significantly symptomatic reflux) and is preferrably confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with histology.  Symptoms may involve the oesophagus (particularly heart burn) but may also include manifestations in the larynx and pharynx (regurgitation, cough, hoarseness).

The relevant medical specialist is a gastroenterologist.

Additional diagnoses covered by SOP
  • Reflux oesophagitis
  • Reflux with oseophageal ulceration
Related conditions that may be covered by SOP (further information required)
  • Heartburn
  • Waterbrash
  • Oesophagitis unspecified
Conditions not covered by SOP
  • Barrett’s oesophagus*
  • Oesophagitis due to radiation, infectious agents or corrosive agents#
  • Oesophageal varices#

* Another SOP applies

# non-SOP condition

Clinical onset

An accurate clinical onset may be difficult to establish.  Once the diagnosis has been confirmed and other causes of heartburn-type symptoms have been excluded, clinical onset can be backdated to when reflux symptoms of sufficient severity to warrant treatment first developed.

Clinical worsening

Permanent clinical worsening could be manifest by a persisting increase in the level of symptoms or the development of oesophageal ulcer, bleeding or stricture.  Barrett's oesophagus is a separate condition, not a worsening of GORD.

 

Source URL: https://clik.dva.gov.au/ccps-medical-research-library/alphabetic-index-statements-principles/e-g/gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease-j002/factors-ccps-18-july-2005/zollinger-ellison-syndrome

Last amended